Most calorie calculator questions come from people confused about the gap between BMR, TDEE, and their actual goal. The general idea: eat around your TDEE for maintenance, or below it for a deficit - but read the safety notes on this page first, since this tool has no built-in floor on how low that deficit number can go.
Is this medical advice?
No. This is a formula-based estimate (Mifflin-St Jeor) for general planning, not medical or clinical guidance, and the tool has no way to account for your medical history. Consult a doctor or registered dietitian before using it to guide a medical condition, pregnancy, an eating disorder history, or any significant change to your diet - especially if you're under 18.
What's the lowest number of calories that's safe?
This tool doesn't enforce a minimum - it will show a deficit number regardless of how low it is. General guidance suggests not going under roughly 1,200 calories/day for most women or 1,500 for most men without medical supervision, since lower intakes are linked to muscle loss, fatigue, and hormonal disruption. If your calculated deficit target falls below this, that's a signal to talk to a healthcare provider rather than proceed on your own - this applies with extra caution for pregnant users, minors, and anyone with a history of disordered eating.
Does this tool let me pick a slow, moderate, or fast weight-loss rate?
No. It always shows a single fixed 500-calorie deficit and a single fixed 500-calorie surplus alongside your BMR and TDEE - there's no rate selector. If you want a gentler or more aggressive rate, you'll need to adjust the number yourself using your own judgment or a professional's guidance.
Am I choosing the right activity level?
This is the most common input error with calculators like this one: most people over-estimate and pick "Moderately active" or "Very active" when their actual weekly activity is closer to "Lightly active." A desk job plus a few weekly workouts is usually "Lightly active," not higher - picking too high an activity level can overstate your TDEE by a few hundred calories.
How many calories should I eat to lose weight?
A calorie deficit of 500 calories per day produces approximately 0.45 kg (1 lb) of fat loss per week. Calculate your TDEE (total daily energy expenditure) first, then subtract 500 from that number. For example, if your TDEE is 2,200 calories, eating 1,700 calories per day will result in roughly 2 kg of fat loss per month. Avoid deficits larger than 1,000 calories per day, which increases muscle loss risk.
What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest - just to keep organs functioning. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is BMR multiplied by an activity factor that accounts for how much you move each day. Your calorie intake should be compared against TDEE, not BMR. BMR for a sedentary adult typically sits between 1,300–1,800 calories; TDEE for the same person is usually 1,600–2,200.
How accurate is the Mifflin-St Jeor calorie calculator?
The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is accurate within ±10% for most adults. It is more accurate than the older Harris-Benedict formula. Individual variation - from genetics, gut microbiome, and hormonal factors - means no formula is perfectly precise. Use the output as a starting point, track your actual weight for 2–3 weeks, and adjust by 100–200 calories if results don't match expectations.
How many calories do I need to maintain my current weight?
Maintenance calories equal your TDEE - the total calories your body burns daily including activity. For a lightly active adult woman this is typically 1,800–2,200 calories. For a lightly active adult man it is typically 2,200–2,800 calories. Use this calculator with your actual weight, height, age, and activity level to get a personalized number.
Can I lose weight without counting calories?
Yes - calorie counting is a tool, not a requirement. Strategies like eating whole foods, reducing ultra-processed food, eating slowly, and tracking hunger signals can produce similar results. However, a calorie calculator gives you a concrete number to understand your baseline, which is useful even if you don't count daily.