What is TDEE?
TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure - the total number of calories your body burns each day including physical activity.
Free TDEE calculator to find your Total Daily Energy Expenditure, BMR, and daily calorie needs for weight loss, maintenance, or muscle gain.
If this tool isn’t working as expected, please take a screenshot of the error and report the problem here so we can investigate and improve it.
Health & Wellness Disclaimer
Calculations and estimates provided by this tool are for informational and educational purposes only. They are not intended as medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified physician or healthcare professional regarding any health condition or medical decision.
TDEE is a widely used reference point in nutrition and training plans because it reflects your real-world energy balance - resting metabolism plus activity - rather than just your body size. This calculator estimates it using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, a research-backed formula for resting metabolic rate, then multiplies it by an activity multiplier you select.
Like any formula-based estimate, it's a starting point - actual energy needs vary by individual, and the result is most useful when you track real-world results and adjust from there.
TDEE - Total Daily Energy Expenditure - is an estimate of the calories your body burns in a typical day, combining your resting metabolic rate with your activity level. This calculator computes it from your stats using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, then shows calorie targets for weight loss and muscle gain - a formula-based estimate to use as a starting point, not a measured or medical value.
Add your gender, age, height, and weight.
Choose how active you are on a daily basis.
The tool computes your BMR and TDEE instantly.
Review calories for weight loss, maintenance, and muscle gain.
Enter your gender, age, height, weight, and activity level to see BMR (Base Metabolic Rate) and TDEE (Maintenance) calculated instantly.
If you're between two activity levels, pick the lower one first - overestimating activity is the most common source of error in a TDEE estimate.
Read the Weight Loss (-500 kcal) figure for a standard deficit that targets roughly 0.5 kg of loss per week.
Read the Muscle Gain (+300 kcal) figure for a modest surplus aimed at lean gain rather than a large bulk.
Change the Activity Level dropdown and reread the result to see how much the estimate shifts between levels.
Best For
Input
Gender Male, Age 25, Height 175 cm, Weight 70 kg, Activity Moderately Active (1.55x)Result
BMR 1,674 kcal/day, TDEE (Maintenance) 2,594 kcal/day, Weight Loss (-500 kcal) 2,094 kcal/day, Muscle Gain (+300 kcal) 2,894 kcal/dayBMR is calculated with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation from gender, age, height, and weight; TDEE multiplies BMR by the 1.55 activity multiplier; the two goal targets are simple, fixed adjustments to TDEE.
Get a BMR-and-activity-based TDEE estimate to use as your starting maintenance calorie level.
Use the Weight Loss (-500 kcal) figure as a standard, moderate deficit target.
Switch the Activity Level dropdown to see how much TDEE moves between two levels you're deciding between.
Problem
Solution
Only the currently selected Activity Level's TDEE is shown - change the dropdown to see a different level's number.
Problem
Solution
Picking a higher activity level than you actually sustain is the most common way this estimate ends up too high - when unsure, choose the lower of two levels you're considering.
Problem
Solution
Mifflin-St Jeor is a formula-based estimate - your actual maintenance calories can differ from the calculated TDEE, especially over time as your weight and activity change.
Problem
Solution
The formula doesn't account for body-fat percentage - it can be less accurate for people with unusually high or low muscle mass relative to their height and weight.
Most desk workers who exercise a few times a week land between Lightly Active and Moderately Active - the lower option is the safer starting point to avoid an inflated estimate.
Use the calculated TDEE as your first estimate, track your actual weight change over a few weeks at that calorie level, and adjust up or down based on what actually happens.
BMR depends on your current weight, so TDEE shifts as you lose or gain - recalculate periodically rather than relying on a single result long-term.
Weight Loss (-500 kcal) is a moderate deficit from TDEE - eating consistently below your BMR (the Base Metabolic Rate figure) is generally considered too aggressive for sustained use and isn't a target this calculator produces.
TDEE (Maintenance) reflects whichever Activity Level is currently selected - to compare levels, change the dropdown and reread the result; the five levels aren't shown together in a table.
Only the Mifflin-St Jeor equation is used, based on gender, age, height, and weight - there's no body-fat percentage input or lean-mass-based calculation for users who know their body composition.
The calculator outputs calorie targets only - it doesn't split any target into protein, carbohydrate, or fat grams.
Weight Loss is always TDEE minus a flat 500 kcal, and Muscle Gain is always TDEE plus a flat 300 kcal - there's no way to enter a custom deficit or surplus size.
Entering an empty or non-numeric value in a stat field can produce a nonsensical result instead of a clear error message.
Mifflin-St Jeor approximates BMR from your stats rather than measuring your actual metabolism, and its accuracy is lower for populations it wasn't validated on, including children, pregnant people, and older or very muscular adults.
BMR stays fixed for your stats - only the activity multiplier changes TDEE and the calorie targets built from it.
| Sedentary (1.2x) | Moderately Active (1.55x) | |
|---|---|---|
| BMR (same stats) | 1,674 kcal/day | 1,674 kcal/day |
| TDEE (Maintenance) | 2,009 kcal/day | 2,594 kcal/day |
| Weight Loss (-500) | 1,509 kcal/day | 2,094 kcal/day |
Which should you use?
For the same 25-year-old, 175 cm, 70 kg profile, moving from Sedentary to Moderately Active adds 585 kcal/day to the estimate - a reminder that the Activity Level choice matters as much as the stats you enter.
This is an estimate, not a measured or medical value - actual calorie needs vary by individual and change as your weight and activity change. The most common question is which activity multiplier to pick: most desk workers who exercise a few times a week land between Lightly Active and Moderately Active, and choosing the lower option is the safer starting point to avoid overestimating.
TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure - the total number of calories your body burns each day including physical activity.
TDEE is calculated by multiplying your BMR (base metabolic rate) by an activity multiplier. BMR is estimated using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula based on your age, gender, height, and weight.
A common approach is to eat 500 calories below TDEE per day, which creates a deficit of about 0.5 kg per week.
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